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Aging - Anti-Aging

:: Jun-Jul 2008


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View all Treatment articles in our Treatment Report . The most recent articles are listed on top (not in alphabetical order). Click on the Topic on our home page and then the subtopic - Treatment Report. Stay updated on drugs and their side effects, and various other treatments, including exercise, nutrition, and supplements.

Highlighted Article

Habitual Exercise and Arterial Aging. (J Appl Physiol. 2008) “A short-term, moderate-intensity aerobic exercise intervention (brisk daily walking for 12 weeks) improves carotid artery compliance and can restore vascular endothelial function in previously sedentary middle-aged and older adults. Reduced oxidative stress may be an important mechanism contributing to these effects. Habitual resistance exercise increases (high-intensity) or does not affect (moderate-intensity) large elastic artery stiffness, and prevents/restores the age-associated reduction in basal leg blood flow independent of changes in leg fat-free mass. Habitual exercise favorably modulates several expressions of arterial aging, thus preserving vascular function and possibly reducing the risk of CVD.”

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Related Topics - Highlighted Articles

Alzheimer's Disease - Dementia

Incidence and etiology of dementia in a large elderly Italian population (NEUROLOGY 2005) "Conclusions: In this Italian population-based cohort, incidence of dementia increased with age, and Alzheimer disease (AD) was the most frequent type of dementia. Poor education was associated with a higher risk of AD."


Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress

Oxidative stress on mitochondrial antioxidant defense system in the aging process: role of DL-alpha-lipoic acid and L-carnitine. (Clin Chim Acta. 2005) "BACKGROUND: Oxidative damage is hypothesized to accumulate throughout the lifetime of an organism, eventually giving rise to aging. The mitochondria may be the primary cellular source and target of endogenous ROS as they are produced as a normal byproduct of the electron transport system. ƒ CONCLUSION: Co-supplementation of lipoic acid with carnitine has a beneficial effect in reversing the age-related abnormalities seen in aging. This effect was associated with the decrease in free radical production and rise in antioxidant levels by carnitine and lipoic acid, thereby lowering oxidative stress."

 

Anti-Aging

10 Healthy Aging Tips From Centenarians

Drinking Tea May Slow Bone Loss: Study Shows Elderly Tea Drinkers Have Higher Bone Density

Effects of Physical Exercise on Myocardial Telomere-Regulating Proteins, Survival Pathways, and Apoptosis (J Am Coll Cardiol, 2008) “Conclusions: Long- and short-term voluntary physical exercise up-regulates cardiac telomere-stabilizing proteins and thereby induces antisenescent and protective effects, for example, to prevent doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy.”

Exercise for improving balance in older people. (Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 )

Looking For The Founatain Of Youth? Cut Your Calories, Research Suggests “Calorie restriction has long been shown to slow the aging process in rats and mice. While scientists do not know how calorie restriction affects the aging process in rodents, one popular hypothesis is that it slows aging by decreasing a thyroid hormone, triiodothyronine (T3), which then slows metabolism and tissue aging. A new study in the June 2008 issue of Rejuvenation Research, found that calorie restriction - cutting approximately 300 to 500 calories per day - had a similar biological effect in humans and, therefore, may slow the aging process.“

Old women with a recent fall history show improved muscle strength and function sustained for six months after finishing training. (Aging Clin Exp Res. 2007 )

Regular Walking Nearly Halves Elderly Disability Risk “Older adults can decrease their risk of disability and increase their likelihood of maintaining independence by 41 percent by participating in a walking exercise program, according to a new University of Georgia study.”

 

General Information

Age-related rates of decline in performance among elite senior athletes. (Am J Sports Med. 2008 )

[Chronic dizziness in elderly people: its clinical characteristics and magneto-encephalographic findings] (Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2008)

Tai chi helps older adults get good night's sleep “Nearly two-thirds of people who learned the slow, gentle tai chi chih moves experienced significant improvements in sleep quality, compared to about one-third of those who participated in health education sessions that included information on how to get a better night's rest.”

 

Imaging

Aging of cerebral white matter: a review of MRI findings (International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 2008)

 

Risk Factors

Peripheral arterial disease and its clinical significance in nonagenarians. (Aging Clin Exp Res. 2008)

Tofu 'may raise risk of dementia' “Lead researcher Professor Eef Hogervorst said previous research had linked oestrogen therapy to a doubling of dementia risk in the over-65s. She said oestrogens - and probably phytoestrogens - tended to promote growth among cells, not necessarily a good thing in the ageing brain. Alternatively, high doses of oestrogens might promote the damage caused to cells by particles known as free radicals. A third theory is that damage is caused not by the tofu, but by formaldehyde, which is sometimes used in Indonesia as a preservative. The researchers admit that more research is required to ascertain whether the same effects are found in other ethnic groups. However, previous research has also linked high tofu consumption to an increased risk of dementia in older Japanese American men. “

 

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