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General Cancer

:: June 2009


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View all Treatment articles in our Treatment Report . The most recent articles are listed on top (not in alphabetical order). Click on the Topic on our home page and then the subtopic - Treatment Report. Stay updated on drugs and their side effects, and various other treatments, including exercise, nutrition, and supplements.

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Related Topics - Highlighted Articles

Antioxidants and Oxidative Stress

Antioxidants May Not Help Fight Cancer "Studies examining large populations have also found a link between a diet rich in antioxidant-loaded fruits and vegetables and lower rates of cancer and heart disease. Ä Some researchers believe that antioxidants might work only when they are in food, or that people who eat vitamin-rich food are healthier simply because they take better care of themselves. Ä[however] Ä '"The conclusions are consistent with other reviews that, in general, there's not convincing evidence that the use of antioxidant supplements, at least for short periods of time, provides any health benefit with respect to cancer," said Eric Jacobs, senior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society.' "


Environmental Health

The epidemiology of pesticide exposure and cancer: A review. (Rev Environ Health. 2005) "Agricultural and industrial workers are high-risk groups for developing cancer following pesticide exposure. Children of farm workers can be exposed to pesticides through their parents. Maternal exposure to pesticides can pose a health risk to the fetus and the newborn. The organophosphates are most the commonly used compounds, but the organochlorines are still permitted for limited use in developing countries. Pesticide exposure, independently or in synergism with modifiable risk factors, is associated with several types of cancer."

 

Diagnosis, Imaging, and Screening

 

General Information

 

Risk Factors
Risk Reduction

Anticancer effects of phytosterols. (Eur J Clin Nutr. 2009)

Can Cancer Risk Be Melted Away Along with Excess Body Fat? “Comment: These important results add to the evidence that obesity is a risk factor for cancer and suggest that substantial weight loss can partially mitigate this risk. Because this was not a randomized clinical trial, the data are not definitive. However, the large number of participants, high degree of retention, consistent ascertainment of malignancy, and long follow-up all strengthen the conclusions.”

Green Tea Drinking Linked to Lower Risk for Distal Gastric Cancer in Women

Intakes of Fruit, Vegetables, and Carotenoids and Renal Cell Cancer Risk: A Pooled Analysis of 13 Prospective Studies (Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention 2009) “In conclusion, increasing fruit and vegetable consumption is associated with decreasing risk of renal cell cancer; carotenoids present in fruit and vegetables may partly contribute to this protection.”

Selenium and selenium-antagonistic elements in nutritional cancer prevention. (Crit Rev Biotechnol. 2009) “Selenium is an essential trace element with antioxidative, antimutagenic, antiviral and anticarcinogenic properties. There is increasing evidence that the dietary selenium intakes are sub-optimal in the populations of many countries and that human cancer mortalities would significantly decline if additional selenium was made available either through supplementation or the fortification of certain foods. … Cadmium, for example, is a key risk-increasing element for prostate cancer; for breast cancer, Cd, Cr, Zn are mainly contributing; for bronchial cancer (in smelter workers), Cd, As, Cr, Sb, Co, La, all these elements are in a reciprocal relationship with Se. While selenium remains the key cancer-protective trace element, the interpretation of its mode of action necessitates consideration of the effects of selenium antagonistic elements.”

The 10 commandments of cancer prevention

Whole-cooked carrots "better for fighting cancer" “The anti-cancer properties of carrots are enhanced 25 percent if they are cooked whole rather than chopped up beforehand, a study has found. … "Chopping up your carrots increases the surface area so more of the nutrients leach out into the water while they are cooked," said lead researcher Dr Kirsten Brandt. "By cooking them whole and chopping them up afterwards, you are locking in both taste and nutrients." “

 

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