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Sports Injuries and Prevention

:: November 2009


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NIH - Sports Injuries


Common Sports Injuries, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatments

eOrthopod

Ice and Heat Treatment for Injuries (Patient UK)

Mayo - Hyponatremia

NIH - Bruises

NIH – Bursitis “A bursa is a filmy-colored sac that protects and cushions your joints. Bursitis means inflammation of one of your bursa sacs. The inflammation may result from arthritis in the joint or injury or infection of a bursa. Bursitis produces pain and tenderness and may limit the movement of nearby joints. You can get bursitis in your shoulders, elbows, hips, knees, heels and big toe. Injuries, overuse and repetitive stress are common causes of bursitis. Certain diseases, such as arthritis and gout, might also cause it. It sometimes occurs with tendinitis. You can usually treat bursitis with rest, ice, and medicines to ease pain and reduce swelling. Other treatments include ultrasound, physical therapy, steroid injections and, in rare cases, surgery. Stretching before you exercise, strengthening your muscles and resting when you do repetitive tasks might help prevent bursitis. “

NIH – Dislocations

NIH - Medical Encyclopedia Skull Fracture

NIH - NIAMS Childhood Sports Injuries and Their Prevention

NIH - NIAMS Childhood Sports Injuries and Their Prevention: A Guide for Parents with Ideas for Kids

NIH - Sports Injuries

Sports Injuries (Wrong Diagnosis)

Sports Medicine Articles

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Related Topics - Highlighted Articles

Water - Fluids - Dehydration

Management of Heatstroke and Heat Exhaustion (Am Fam Physician 2005) "Heat exhaustion is characterized by nonspecific symptoms such as malaise, headache, and nausea. Treatment involves monitoring the patient in a cool, shady environment and ensuring adequate hydration. Untreated heat exhaustion can progress to heatstroke, a much more serious illness involving central nervous system dysfunction such as delirium and coma. Other systemic effects, including rhabdomyolysis, hepatic failure, arrhythmias, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and even death, are not uncommon. Prompt recognition and immediate cooling through evaporation or full-body ice-water immersion are crucial."


Water - Fluids - Dehydration

Too Much Water During Exercise Can Kill "Sports medicine experts have issued a report aimed at increasing awareness of exercise-associated hyponatremia -- a condition in which athletes develop dangerously low sodium levels by drinking excessive amounts of fluids during prolonged exercise."

 

In this newsletter:
General Information

Evidence Supporting Balance Training in Healthy Individuals: A Brief Review. (J Strength Cond Res. 2009)

Young Tennis Players Who Play Only One Sport Are More Prone To Injuries “Injuries in young tennis players typically include muscle strains, ankle sprains, hip injuries, knee cap instability, stress fractures in the spine and tendonitis of the wrist and rotator cuff. "But one injury you rarely see in kids is tennis elbow," Jayanthi said. "That's because they learn to hit the ball correctly."”

Study: Young Athletes Need Multiple Screenings for Heart Defects “Early signs of life-threatening heart defects in young athletes are best detected using two popular diagnostic tests -- not just one of them, according to new research from heart experts at Johns Hopkins. Sudden cardiac death due to heart rhythm disturbances is blamed for more than 3,000 deaths a year in young people, especially athletes who have inherited tendencies to develop overly enlarged and thickened hearts, says Theodore Abraham, M.D., an associate professor at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and its Heart and Vascular Institute. In some instances, top athletes have died from heart conditions while seemingly in peak physical form, something that can hide warning signs and allow many cases to go undiagnosed.”

 

Sports Injuries
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